Archive for the 'Human Rights' Category

Human Rights Watch — DR Congo: Civilian Cost of Military Operation is Unacceptable

Monday, October 12th, 2009

**Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — Displaced family at the Tchomia Internally Displaced Persons' Camp, Ituri
**Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — Displaced family at the Tchomia Internally Displaced Persons’ Camp, Ituri

DR Congo: Civilian Cost of Military Operation is Unacceptable
Enhanced Protection Urgently Needed Due to Disastrous Toll on Civilian Populations

(Goma, October 13, 2009) – The Congolese government’s military operation in eastern Congo, Kimia II, backed by United Nations peacekeepers and aimed at neutralizing the threat from a Rwandan Hutu militia group, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), has resulted in an unacceptable cost for the civilian population, said 84 humanitarian and human rights groups in the Congo Advocacy Coalition today.

The coalition urged diplomats and UN officials, who are due to meet in Washington, DC, this week to discuss the situation in eastern Congo and the wider region, to take immediate steps to increase protection for civilians.

“The human rights and humanitarian consequences of the current military operation are simply disastrous,” said Marcel Stoessel of Oxfam. “UN peacekeepers, who have a mandate to protect civilians, urgently need to work with government forces to make sure civilians get the protection they need, or discontinue their support.”

The Diane Rehm Show: The Crisis in Congo

Thursday, August 13th, 2009



****Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — Panzi Hospital, South Kivu

Today I joined John Prendergast of the Enough Project on the Diane Rehm Show for a discussion of the crisis in Congo.

Listen to the program.

Pascal Kambale: Ce Que le Kenya Aurait Dû Apprendre du Congo

Monday, January 21st, 2008

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Pro-Bemba Rally, Mbandaka, Equateur

Par Pascal Kambale  

Eldoret, c’est la petite ville du Rift Valley kenyan que le président Daniel Arap Moi choisit pour réunir le 3 juin 2000 ses homologues rwandais Paul Kagame et congolais Laurent-Désiré Kabila autour d’un sommet sur « la situation politique et sécuritaire dans leurs pays respectifs et dans la région des Grands Lacs. » Un communiqué pauvrement écrit et long de quatre petits paragraphes avait des difficultés à cacher le fait que le sommet, convoqué quelques mois seulement après les accords de Lusaka, ne visait aucune initiative diplomatique importante. En fait, nombreux au Kenya ont soupçonné qu’en réalité le président Moi voulait ce sommet pour des besoins de marketing politique personnel.

UN Sepecial Investigation into Kinshasa Events of March 2007: Preliminary Findings

Wednesday, December 5th, 2007

Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Congolese Flagi

Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Congolese Flag

In the spirit of transparency, which is needed in moving Congo to the next step in its long march to stability and security, a copy of the preliminary findings from MONUC’s special investigation into the Kinshasa events of March 2007, which led Jean-Pierre Bemba into exile, is attached below.

For the past few years, MONUC has played a criticical role in keeping a semblance of order in DRC. This is particularly true for eastern Congo, where only God knows what would have happened had it not been for a strong United Nations military presence.

Despite the many problems that plague peacekeeping operations in DRC — sexual abuses, gun smuggling, mineral trafficking – the blue helmets have done more than just deter the escalation of conflict. The UN has helped run and manage Congo through these tumultuous years.

Have You Been to Panzi?

Wednesday, December 5th, 2007

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Panzi Hospital, Bukavu, Sud Kivu

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Panzi Hospital, Bukavu, Sud Kivu

If you have been to Bukavu, then you have probably heard of Panzi. If you have never been to Bukavu, all the same – you should know about Panzi. Located around 30 to 45 minutes from downtown Bukavu, this suburban is infamous around the world for one reason – the Panzi Hospital.

I heard of Panzi Hospital for the first time in 2004 while I served as a guide and interpreter to a civil society leader from Bukavu visiting in Washington, DC. Her stories were gruesome. She spoke of rape as a weapon of war. Rapes and more rapes. She brought the war to Washington, to the United States Congress, USAID, to the State Department.

Everywhere she went she spoke of the hundreds and thousands of women who have been raped – at gunpoint. Raped by militiamen. Raped by elements of the FARDC, the Congolese army. She cited statistics, the kind that makes one cry. She talked about Panzi Hospital — the place where some of these rape victims, the lucky ones, go for treatment.

Panzi Hospital Perspectives

Wednesday, December 5th, 2007

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Perspectives -- Panzi Hospital, Bukavu, Sud Kivu

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Panzi Hospital, Bukavu, Sud Kivu

When the Future is Compromised

Thursday, August 9th, 2007

 

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele -- School is Out, Mbandaka, Equateur

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — School is Out, Mbandaka, Equateur

Mon Dieu que j’aime
Sous leurs chapeaux étranges
Tous les visages d’anges
Les enfants congolais

I love Congolese children. They are fun, beautiful, and down right smart. What kills me is that their future has long been compromised. In spite of their efforts and dreams, they are dealt some lousy cards – and they can hardly win in life. Most of these kids have no future. Unless, of course, things change. God knows we need change.

Heading to School

Friday, August 3rd, 2007

**** Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Children Heading to School, Mbandaka, Equateur

**** Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele – Children Heading to School, Mbandaka, Equateur

Human Rights Watch: Hold UN Peacekeepers Accountable for Congo Smuggling

Tuesday, July 24th, 2007

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — Pakistani Peacekeepers Praying, Tubimbi, South Kivu

July 23, 2007 
 
Mr. Jean-Marie Guéhenno 
Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations 
Department of Peacekeeping Operations 
United Nations 
New York, NY 
 

We welcome your recent announcement about the conclusion of the Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS) investigation into alleged gold smuggling and arms trading by Pakistani peacekeepers working with the UN peacekeeping force in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). We believe that such investigations are a useful part of the process of establishing accountability for peacekeepers alleged to have been involved in illegal acts.

François Grignon: Difficile Transition vers la Démocratie et la Paix au Congo (Le Monde)

Friday, July 20th, 2007

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele -- Thunderstorm Forming over Congo River, Equateur

***Photo Mvemba Phezo Dizolele — Thunderstorm Forming over Congo River, Equateur

LE MONDE | 20.07.07 | 13h19  •  Mis à jour le 20.07.07 | 13h19

Le bilan des six premiers mois du nouveau gouvernement de la République démocratique du Congo est inquiétant. Il est marqué par l’usage disproportionné de la force contre des opposants, le recours à la corruption pour parvenir à ses fins et un dangereux regain de tensions dans les provinces de l’Est. Si le gouvernement congolais ne convainc pas la population de sa détermination à vouloir reconstruire le pays ravagé par la guerre, poursuivre les réformes institutionnelles et consolider le processus de paix par des méthodes démocratiques, il sera de nouveau considéré comme une nuisance plutôt qu’une autorité légitime, et échouera certainement à restaurer l’autorité de l’Etat.
 
La transition issue du dialogue inter-congolais et des accords de Pretoria fut, par certains aspects, un remarquable succès. Elle a permis de réunifier le pays et d’améliorer la situation sécuritaire sur une grande partie du territoire. Les troupes des principaux mouvements rebelles ont pu être intégrées dans l’armée nationale et aucune force militaire, nationale ou régionale ne menace aujourd’hui le gouvernement élu. Une commission électorale indépendante a organisé un référendum constitutionnel en décembre 2005, puis des élections nationales entre juin et novembre 2006, considérées par les observateurs comme relativement libres et crédibles.